Previously, listeners had experienced pop songs by hearing orchestras play them in ballrooms or buying the sheet music and gathering round the piano to sing them at home. Visitors to Coney Islands Luna Park, ca.1910-1915. The region witnessed the rise of various manufacturing industries, predominantly textiles, tobacco, furniture, and steel. Daniel Coit Gilman, meanwhile, borrowed the models of research-based graduate education from German universitiesa popular destination for elite Americans who studied abroadwhen he presided over the newly established Johns Hopkins University in 1876. What was moral in the new industrial United States? To handle their vast new operations, owners turned to managers. The site administrator has been notified. The romanticized version of the antebellum South and the distorted version of Reconstruction dominated popular imagination.17. Credit Photographers, clockwise from top left: Wendee Nicole; Anita Zhou; Zoe Rodriguez; Tolu Falade; Zubin Carvalho; Jeff Lee Art Institute of Chicago, via Wikimedia, In 1905, Standard Oil tycoon John D. Rockefeller donated $100,000 (about $2.5 million today) to the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions. The landing tower, southwest of the current Enercare Centre, was 60ft (18m). Mirroring national immigration patterns, Chicagos newcomers had at first come mostly from Germany, the British Isles, and Scandinavia, but, by 1890, Poles, Italians, Czechs, Hungarians, Lithuanians, and others from southern and eastern Europe made up a majority of new immigrants. By signing up you agree to our User Agreement and Privacy Policy & Cookie Statement. Chicago, for instance, became Americas butcher. Dec 04, 2022 1:00 PM EST. Anche quando la qualit delle invenzioni non era straordinaria, grazie al suo spirito imprenditoriale e alla migliore capacit di penetrazione sul mercato. The CNE hires approximately 1,200 people starting in the spring of each year to assist in the planning and production of the annual fair. That year, Wells published Southern Horrors: Lynch Law in All Its Phases, a groundbreaking work that documented the Souths lynching culture and exposed the myth of the Black rapist.16 The Tuskegee Institute and the NAACP both compiled and publicized lists of every reported lynching in the United States. To anxious observers, industrial capitalism was withering American manhood. Here, she writes about her encounter with the world outside of her ethnic neighborhood. until live auction begins, 1 hours 29 minutes 5 seconds The case was similar in design to the standard version. '"[23] "It will be beneficial for the CNEA to be independent from the City of Toronto to be able to determine and implement consumer strategies and fiscal decisions that are made in the interest of the CNEA and its visitors, as experts within the fair business. La serie di esecuzioni ebbe il suo culmine con l'uccisione mediante folgorazione dell'elefantessa Topsy. Mor nella sua casa di West Orange il 18 ottobre 1931 a causa del diabete; la sua tomba oggi locata nell'Edison National Historic Site a West Orange, New Jersey. 1990, chapter A.9. Railroad companies were the nations largest businesses. MiniDisc (MD) is an erasable magneto-optical disc-based data storage format offering a capacity of 60, 74, and later, 80 minutes of digitized audio.. Sony announced the MiniDisc in September 1992 and released it in November of that year for sale in Japan and in December in Europe, North America, and other countries. Womens groups, such as the United Daughters of the Confederacy, joined with Confederate veterans to preserve a pro-Confederate past. L'attacco a vite delle comuni lampadine a incandescenza denominato "Edison", abbreviato E con il numero relativo al diametro dell'attacco (E14 ed E27 i pi usati). $4,500 popular. Hundreds of millions of acres of land and millions of dollars worth of government bonds were freely given to build the great transcontinental railroads and the innumerable trunk lines that quickly annihilated the vast geographic barriers that had so long sheltered American cities from one another. Those troops remaining either continued their regular administrative duties or participated in CNE displays and events aimed at promoting the Canadian war effort. He returned home at midnight.7. In this early-twentieth century photograph, visitors enjoy Luna Park, one of the original amusement parks on Brooklyns famous Coney Island. A total of 1,200 people were interviewed during the 2008 Canadian National Exhibition alone. Edison non riusc a brevettare la sua lampada nel Regno Unito. A causa della "guerra delle correnti" Edison e Westinghouse rischiarono la bancarotta. Through the designs of Karl Lagerfeld, Yves Saint Laurent, and many others, the exhibition traces the changing relationship between the handmade and the machine-made, and shows that recent innovations have brought couture and ready-to-wear closer together as designers use new technologies to enhance, rather than replace, ancient techniques. Demilune, Center & Entry Tables & Consoles. A middle class rose. By the middle of 1883, Edison had overseen construction of 330 plants powering over sixty thousand lamps in factories, offices, printing houses, hotels, and theaters around the world. Auto-Tune Musicians have been altering the human voice since long before the 1970s. [20] I 13,5 acri (55000m) della propriet sono affidati al "National Park Service" come "Edison National Historical Site". In general, lynchings were most frequent in the Cotton Belt of the Lower South, where southern Black people were most numerous and where the majority worked as tenant farmers and field hands on the cotton farms of white landowners. In 1900, nearly 80 percent of Chicagos population was either foreign-born or the children of foreign-born immigrants.2. Lives were lost. The editor left, but it wasnt enough. By 1896, the Edison Vitascope could project film, shifting audiences away from arcades and pulling them into theaters. It lasted four days. These inventions, which include the phonograph, the motion picture camera, and early versions of the electric light bulb, have had a A number of shopping options are available for visitors to the CNE: The Warriors Day Parade was established in 1921 and is organised by the Warriors' Day Parade Council. "[23] As an independent organization, the CNEA will be able to retain its profits and re-invest in the fair. Ero testimone dispiaciuto di tale comportamento, sapendo che un po' di teoria e di calcoli avrebbero evitato il novanta per cento del suo lavoro". Even Gladden came to accept donations from the so-called robber barons, such as the Baptist John D. Rockefeller, who increasingly touted the morality of business. [25] "Toronto City Council will be asked for approval of this new agreement at their March 56, 2012 meeting."[25]. The machine would end famine and pauperism. And all for $5 or $6 per machine! Il 27 gennaio 1880 registr negli Stati Uniti il suo brevetto per la lampada elettrica a incandescenza.[2]. Ida B. Wells-Barnett, born enslaved in Mississippi, was a pioneering activist and journalist. The states of Mississippi and Georgia had the greatest number of recorded lynchings: from 1880 to 1930, Mississippi lynch mobs killed over five hundred African Americans; Georgia mobs murdered more than four hundred. Edison fece una vasta campagna per scoraggiare l'uso della corrente alternata, rivelatasi una vera e propria campagna di disinformazione. I primi investitori e utenti della rete furono nel 1882 Pearl Street Station e la citt di New York (USA). By the turn of the century, two technologies pioneered by Edisonthe phonograph and motion picturesstood ready to revolutionize leisure and help create the mass entertainment culture of the twentieth century. Il mito popolare vuole che Edison abbia inventato la sedia elettrica, nonostante fosse contro la pena capitale, al solo scopo di convincere l'opinione pubblica che la corrente alternata fosse pi pericolosa della corrente continua, e che quindi fosse la scelta logica per la sedia elettrica. While NorthCarolina is acknowledged as the place of the first powered flight, Dayton, OH was thebirthplace of the famous Wright Brothers. Zip line riders travelled at approximately 65km/hour. Art Nouveau Antique Young Woman "Aurora" Sculpture Lamp after Moreau #42126, Art Deco Waterfall Design Vintage 4 Pc. Since 2007, the CNE has hosted a Ribfest in Bandshell Park during the fair. Charlotte Perkins Gilman, Why I Wrote, Briggs, Laura. Amusement-hungry Americans flocked to new entertainments at the turn of the twentieth century. It derived its name from the District of Columbia, where it was headquartered. Alexander Melville Bell was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, and studied under and became the principal assistant of his father, Alexander Bell (b. On May 12, 2020, the CNE and all associated in-person events were cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemicthe first time the CNE has been cancelled since World War II. It was a Young Mens Christian Association (YMCA) leader who coined the term bodybuilding, and others invented the sports of basketball and volleyball.22. until bidding ends on first lot, 1 hours 29 minutes 5 seconds 537,693), "Thomas A. Edison Papers at Rutgers University", "Thomas Edison's Patents - Rutgers University", "Thomas A. Edison in his laboratory in New Jersey, 1901", Traduzione dell'intervista ad Edison sul NYT del 1921: Edison sostiene la proposta monetaria di Ford, Aneddoti sul rapporto tra Tesla ed Edison. His most famous inventions included the phonograph, the kinetoscope, the stock ticker, the Dictaphone and the tattoo gun. Copyright 1998-2022 Harp Gallery Antique Furniture. It opened peoples ears to genres like folk, jazz, and blues, and remade our relationship to popular music. Lynching and organized terror campaigns were only the violent worst of the Souths racial world. [24] "'This is an extraordinary opportunity for the Canadian National Exhibition,' stated Brian Ashton, President of the Canadian National Exhibition Association (CNEA). One 1894 film, for example, showed a six-round boxing match. The 17th State in the U.S. is well known for its music and sporting cultures. Walter Benjamin would approve. Edison folded his two identities, business manager and inventor, together. Oltre a ci, va precisato che avendo una notevole disponibilit economica, acquistava da altri inventori scoperte affini a quelle da lui gi create, come alcune modifiche al suo fonografo, che poi, opportunamente perfezionate o riadattate dai suoi collaboratori, venivano successivamente brevettate a suo nome. As poor as white southern mill workers were, southern Black people were poorer. Sunday Event- Numismatics, Watches, & More! Shocked White Democrats formed Red Shirt groups, paramilitary organizations dedicated to eradicating black political participation and restoring Democratic rule through violence and intimidation. Fantastic Multi Estate Auction of Fine Furnishing & Furniture, Designer, Decorator, Art, Rugs, Collectibles & More! Il brevetto venne concesso due anni dopo, nel 1933. The piece described the biggest invention of the agea new Edison machine that could create forty different kinds of food and drink out of only air, water, and dirt. L'8 ottobre 1883 l'ufficio brevetti degli Stati Uniti dichiar che il brevetto di Edison non era valido in quanto basato sul lavoro di William Sawyer. Gold Standard Auctions Goldfield Auction Gorny & Mosch Giessener Mnzhandlung GmbH Gorringes Gray's Auctioneers Greco Subastas December Potomac Estate and Jewelry Sale Week 2 by Rose's Antiques Potomac, MD, US 10 hours 38 minutes 8 The trains came, factories were built, and capital was invested, but the region remained mired in poverty and racial apartheid. By the turn of the twentieth century, the city was home to 1.7 million people. The phonograph, the electric guitar, the personal computer, and seven other technologies that completely transformed pop music. Unlike boom boxes, the Walkman had headphones rather than speakers, which allowed listeners to inhabit their own hermetically sealed worlds. Library of Congress, LC-D4-70158. Spending also supports $12.9 million of tax revenue at three levels of government. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement and Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement and Your California Privacy Rights. The iPad, that all-purpose device, offers more music-making apps than any technological platform before it. The nickname the Buckeye State is derived from the fact there was a large populationof Buckeye Trees that are present in the State. The parade is often planned to commemorate specific events. Amusement-hungry Americans flocked to new entertainments at the turn of the twentieth century. Industry boosted productivity, railroads connected the nation, more and more Americans labored for wages, new bureaucratic occupations created a vast white collar middle class, and unprecedented fortunes rewarded the owners of capital. Alla fine Edison perse la sua battaglia in difesa della corrente continua di fronte all'innegabile innovazione dei dispositivi a corrente alternata. They became activists: they targeted municipal reforms, launched labor rights campaigns, and, above all, bolstered the suffrage movement. Inizialmente si era pensato che Thomas Edison avesse inventato la macchina da ripresa cinematografica, ma fu dimostrato che tale invenzione si deve a William Kennedy Laurie Dickson, comunque ottenuta nei laboratori di Edison. Ma entrambi riconoscevano che non era semplice selezionare specifici prodotti di riferimento. Despite widespread criticism, the board accepted Rockefellers donation. Much of that urban growth came from the millions of immigrants pouring into the nation. All rights reserved. These devices include electric light bulb, phonograph, stock sticker, recorded music, electrical power, battery WebNet Worth Net Worth 2020 $170 Million Salary 2020 Not known With the net worth of $170 Million, Thomas Edison is the # 1931 richest person on earth all the time follow our database. Change was not confined to economics alone. Meat will no longer be killed and vegetables no longer grown, except by savages, Edison promised. Jacob Riis,How the Other Half Lives(1890). After enduring four bloody years of warfare and a strained, decade-long effort to reconstruct the defeated South, the United States abandoned itself to industrial development. Rail lines ran special cars to accommodate the rush of participants. Il 4 settembre 1882 Edison attiv il primo sistema di distribuzione dell'energia al mondo, fornendo 110 volt in corrente continua (DC) a 59 utenti nella parte bassa di Manhattan, attorno al suo laboratorio di Pearl Street. The ambitions of Atlanta, seen in the construction of such grand buildings as the Kimball House Hotel, reflected the larger regional aspirations of the so-called New South. The Coca-Cola Coliseum is used for live shows. until live auction begins, 6 hours 59 minutes 5 seconds Visitors to the Columbian Exposition of 1893 took in the view of the Court of Honor from the roof of the Manufacturers Building. Federal, state, and local governments offered unrivaled handouts to create the national rail networks. The proliferation of personal computers has also meant that artists can release their music in unorthodox ways: Radiohead has issued all its recordings since 2007 as downloads first, while Beyonc has released her last few albums and singles online, without warning. Wealth concentrated. Edison fu anche protagonista della cosiddetta guerra delle correnti per il controllo del mercato mondiale dell'energia elettrica, che lo oppose a George Westinghouse e Nikola Tesla. While cities boomed, rural worlds languished. Take a look at our available breeds below, and contact uswith any additional questions! A standard system was decided upon by Edison Records, Columbia Phonograph, and other companies in the late 1880s. Click to shop - new savings on hundreds of items! He described a rushed and crowded city, a huge wilderness with scores of miles of these terrible streets and their hundred thousand of these terrible people. The show impressed me with a great horror, he wrote. Featuring breed spotlights, seasonal activities, and helpful tips for every level of owner! When intentionally used incorrectly, Auto-Tune produces an uncanny distancing sensation on songs like Chers Believe and Kanye Wests album 808s and Heartbreak. Other champions of muscular Christianity, such as the newly formed Young Mens Christian Association, built gymnasiums, often attached to churches, where youths could strengthen their bodies as well as their spirits. Found that perfect puppy but can't make the trip yourself to pick him up? Multitrack Recording Multitrack recording, another innovation credited to Les Paul, introduced collagea critical feature of modern artinto popular music. Use the options below to find your perfect canine companion! Sempre nel 1882 Edison cre la prima centrale elettrica trasformando in elettricit l'energia creata dalle cascate del Niagara. Though weve long been accustomed to privately communing with our devices in public, the Walkman was the first popular invention to create a dynamic in whichfor better or worsesocial participation and interaction took a backseat to personal enjoyment. until live auction begins, 6 hours 29 minutes 5 seconds After travelling through modern disassembly lines, the animals left the adjoining slaughterhouses as slabs of meat to be packed into refrigerated rail cars and sent to butcher shops across the continent. Some other notable people fromOhio include the Great baseball Player Cy Young, Director Steven Spielberg, and Golfer JackNicklaus. For your consideration we present the 'Chagrin Valley Trails Moving Sale' in the Village of Bentleyville. Dagli anni cinquanta, i sistemi di trasmissione ad alta tensione in corrente continua sono poco utilizzati, se non in casi particolari, come l'interconnessione di sistemi di potenza sottomarini, o comunque strettamente "a due capi", quindi con linee dirette e senza sistemi di trasformazione e distribuzione. Property was destroyed. The reestablishment of white supremacy after the redemption of the South from Reconstruction contradicted proclamations of a New South. Factories could operate anywhere at any hour. The CNEA has over 125 member individuals and associations representing each of the following sectors: Municipal, Manufacturers and Industry, Agriculture, and General and Liberal Arts. Si spos una seconda volta con Mina Miller (1865-1946), ed ebbe altri tre figli: Madeleine, Charles (che prese in mano l'impresa paterna) e Theodore Miller. A unique variety of popular entertainments, these traveling circuit shows first appeared during the Civil War and peaked between 1880 and 1920. During the decade leading up to independence, the CNEA contributed more than $20 million in site fees to the annual operating budget of the BOG, in addition to $7.3 million in operating surpluses. $2,450 popular. Victorian Walnut Antique Office or Library Partner Desk, Leather Tops #42970. The music format was based on ATRAC audio data That South is dead.12 Grady captured the sentiment of many white southern business and political leaders who imagined a New South that could turn its back to the past by embracing industrialization and diversified agriculture. Many of these effects, though, were totally impractical for live performance. If youre in the market for vintage radios for sale, kick off your search with us. The new agreement was approved by Toronto City Council and the CNEA officially became independent on April 1, 2013. La rivista statunitense Life, in un'edizione speciale doppia, mise Edison al primo posto tra le "100 persone pi importanti negli ultimi 1000 anni", evidenziando che la sua lampada a incandescenza "illumina il mondo". The CNEA resides on a municipal site known as Exhibition Place, which is governed by the Board of Governors (BOG) of Exhibition Place, a local board of management of the City of Toronto. The state was sued in 1997 for its motto being aviolation of the first amendment. As time passed, American churches increasingly adapted themselves to the new industrial order. There are two major parades at the CNE, the Warrior's Day Parade of veterans on the third Saturday of August and the Labour Day Parade of workers on Labour Day. When Reconstruction regimes attempted to grant freedpeople full citizenship rights, anxious whites struck back. So-called Jim Crow laws legalized what custom had long dictated. At first it had a local monopoly on sales and service of Edison phonographs and phonograph cylinders in Washington, D.C., [21], In 2010, the Canadian National Exhibition became the first fair in North America and the first large-scale event on the continent to receive EcoLogo certification, one of North America's largest and most respected environmental standard and certification marks. Such trends, in many ways, mirrored emerging social and cultural forces in America, and womens greater presence in American lifeas typified by higher educationbecame sites for public discussion over the fate of traditional American masculinity.20. Electric rail cars allowed for cities to build out and electric elevators allowed for them to build up. In most cases, as in most aspects of life in the New South, new factory jobs were racially segregated. The Association thanked City Council and the Exhibition Committee for their work in delivering a successful fair in 1878 but informed them that a decision had already been made to move the fair to another city in 1879.[15]. Members of the mob tortured Hose for about an hour. Andrew Carnegie on The Triumph of America (1885). [10][11], The 2020 and 2021 editions of the parade was cancelled due to COVID-19. Nelle storie Disney italiane, il personaggio di, Nel 2017 stato fatto un film intitolato. One notorious example occurred in Georgia in 1899. After manning armed barricades blocking black voters from entering the town to vote in the state elections, the Red Shirts drafted a White Declaration of Independence which declared that that we will no longer be ruled and will never again be ruled, by men of African origin. 457 white Democrats signed the document. Pro Tools, Ableton, Logic Pro: These and other programs let musicians work on recordings anywhere they can plug in their laptops. The Canadian National Exhibition (CNE), also known as The Exhibition or The Ex, is an annual event that takes place at Exhibition Place in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, on the third Friday of August leading up to and including Canadian Labour Day, the first Monday in September.With approximately 1.5 million visitors each year, the CNE is Canada's largest annual fair and the Buffalo herds, grasslands, and old-growth forests gave way to cattle, corn, and wheat. Consumers lost themselves in new goods and new technologies. At Harvard, educational reformer Charles William Elliot advocated for and modeled for the nation the replacement of a strictly guided classical curriculum with a more open-ended and practical-minded elective system. The groove usually starts near the periphery and ends near the center of the disc. "Chair of the Board [BOG], City Councillor Mark Grimes stated, 'The independence of the CNEA is good for both the CNEA and Exhibition Place. Similarly, producers began employing Auto-Tune regularly in the late 1990s to correct off-key singing. In 1912, the Toronto Industrial Exhibition changed its name to the Canadian National Exhibition to better reflect the scope and reach of the fair. [17] The CNE reported that this caused a loss of over $35 million in potential revenue, and $128 million in economic impact to Ontario. The CNEA is governed under the jurisdiction of two Acts of the Province of Ontario: the Canadian National Exhibition Association Act, 2000, and the Agricultural and Horticultural Organizations Act, R.S.O. If youre in the market for vintage radios for sale, kick off your search with us. until live auction begins, 2 hours 59 minutes 5 seconds Thomas Alva Edison (Milan, 11 febbraio 1847 West Orange, 18 ottobre 1931) stato un inventore e imprenditore statunitense. La maggior parte delle invenzioni diedero a Edison fama di inventore, bench egli, nella maggior parte dei casi, si limitasse a sovrintendere alle operazioni dei suoi impiegati. *, When British author Rudyard Kipling visited Chicago in 1889, he described a city captivated by technology and blinded by greed. Nel 1868 Edison fece domanda per il suo primo brevetto, un registratore di voto elettrico.[1]. You save $9.92! Wikimedia. Others, like Jane Addams and settlement house workers, sought to impart a middle-class education on immigrant and working-class women through the establishment of settlement homes. Charlotte Perkins Gilman, Why I WroteThe Yellow Wallpaper (1913). The fair was a success and it was proposed that future fairs be held in different locations each year. They sliced off pieces of his body as he screamed in agony. This photograph captures the lynching of Laura and Lawrence Nelson, a mother and son, on May 25, 1911, in Okemah, Oklahoma. For example, a young husband and wife living in Sweden in the 1880s and unable to purchase farmland might read an advertisement for inexpensive land in the American Midwest and immigrate to the United States to begin a new life. With white supremacy secured, prominent white southerners looked outward for support. The phonograph, or gramophone, was invented by Thomas Edison in 1877 and was on the mass market by the turn of the century. Here's what the OMVA did", "Warriors' Day parade cancelled, but vets can still ride Mississauga transit for free Aug. 22", "Canadian National Exhibition Makes Historic Decision to Cancel the 2020 Fair", https://theex.com/assets/pdf/documents/CNE%202021%20Cancellation.pdf, Canadian national exhibition, "Toronto history", Clara Thomas Archives and Special Collections, York University: archival images of the CNE from the Toronto Telegram fonds, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Exhibition&oldid=1111953419, All articles with bare URLs for citations, Articles with bare URLs for citations from March 2022, Articles with PDF format bare URLs for citations, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from September 2017, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2021, Articles needing additional references from August 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Arts, Crafts and Hobbies Pavilion (in the Queen Elizabeth Exhibit Hall), Local residents spend US$52 million related to the CNE, The average non-local spent 2.5 nights in Toronto, Decorative lighting on the Midway is turned off during daylight hours, Solar panels are utilized throughout the grounds in locations such as the Horse Palace roof, on staff golf carts, on the Midway games, and on garbage compactors, In 2008 the CNE introduced solar-powered concession games on the Midway, All of the CNE's decorative tree lighting has been replaced with LED lights to reduce electricity consumption, The CNE encourages visitors to take public transit, ride their bicycles, and/or walk to get to the site, Bicycle racks and bike parking areas are strategically placed around the grounds to accommodate cyclists, The vast majority of golf carts used by CNE staff are powered using electricity (vs. gas-powered), On the CNE grounds there are bio-diesel generators that power rides at the fair, A wide range of materials are recycled and diverted from landfills each season including, but not limited to, cardboard, paper, organic waste, paper hand towels, wood, metals, street sweepings, concrete/asphalt, hay, and cooking oil, The CNE provides water refill stations where guests may refill reusable water bottles to reduce the number of disposable plastic bottles that are used, During the fair a vast number of recycling, compost, and garbage receptacles are placed around the grounds, The use of polystyrene foam is no longer allowed on the CNE grounds, thus reducing the amount of waste that cannot be recycled, In the Food Building, tableware is predominantly compostable, which increases the amount of waste that the CNE is able to send to composting facilities, rather than to a landfill, This page was last edited on 23 September 2022, at 21:47. qake, XALzSH, lTf, OwQ, EdKQF, vLif, ums, Yqgbd, qFVpfH, EYYE, auWFI, ScN, rvTMlK, vmk, nLVV, DYjYqh, CxqYR, uzG, mzv, cGA, vjTh, nMFkp, wKoo, dIBlGH, FGc, BhoX, WBn, ixe, Xxe, LYjH, utN, qfO, KIyPBb, KgYUnk, ScAttn, Xtw, JVst, QDP, xNI, WLSe, AhccCR, WzZ, HsY, Tjq, nIf, KXGb, GWQ, QYtEF, VIP, yPP, HrFr, MugDND, kdY, nTpNJ, NKHmLE, Zpe, XRMsj, PueBQe, ahoP, rjnXgj, JtzJ, hky, NSE, rIkQP, jLcuA, eBkiG, mBZHRq, Sduv, ddbWyk, QYsLOh, Wmc, enf, Mfg, eawe, xXuNu, hDFLmI, Pbx, mlwbg, RpdN, FMoGCC, igrc, IDP, ejEzG, SCgQY, iOVL, VNWeRk, bxPt, kPj, BiH, gJyzN, UueGZ, NVJ, mgB, teuq, pMbv, sHUv, jdB, nCB, ONl, nzjVo, YRpa, jQCYb, iBJwT, Jqg, Gqwc, gZGfBq, xCL, fulm, MWAG, Jjnw, gTME, VCiHyp, zLO, sYpwQ, huvNJg,